Chopta to Chandrashila Peak: A Complete Guide to the Trek Beyond Tungnath

 The Chopta Chandrashila trek is one of Uttarakhand’s most scenic and sought-after treks. It offers a perfect combination of natural beauty, spiritual significance, and panoramic views of the Himalayas. Starting from Chopta, passing through the sacred Tungnath Temple, and culminating at the Chandrashila summit, the journey is nothing short of magical. This guide will take you through every aspect of the trek, from preparation to reaching the summit.

Overview of the Chopta-Chandrashila Trek

• Starting Point: Chopta (2,680 meters)
• Highest Point: Chandrashila Peak (4,000 meters)
• Distance: 4.5 kilometers (Chopta to Tungnath – 3.5 km, Tungnath to Chandrashila – 1.5 km)
• Difficulty: Easy to moderate
• Best Time to Visit: March to June, September to November (accessible year-round but challenging during winter)

The trek begins in Chopta, a small hill station surrounded by meadows and dense forests, and culminates at Chandrashila, offering breathtaking views of some of the highest Himalayan peaks. Along the way, you pass through Tungnath, the highest Shiva temple in the world, adding a spiritual dimension to the trek.

Reaching Chopta: The Gateway to Chandrashila

Chopta is well-connected by road and can be accessed via major cities like Haridwar, Rishikesh, and Dehradun. Here’s how you can reach Chopta:

• By Air: The nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, approximately 220 kilometers from Chopta. You can hire a taxi or take a bus from the airport to Chopta.
• By Train: The nearest railway stations are Haridwar (200 kilometers) and Rishikesh (209 kilometers). Both stations have good connectivity to other parts of India. From here, you can take a taxi or bus to Chopta.
• By Road: Chopta is well-connected by road to towns like Haridwar, Rishikesh, and Dehradun. Private taxis and buses are available from these cities, taking about 6–8 hours to reach Chopta.

The Trek: From Chopta to Tungnath

The first leg of the trek begins in Chopta and leads to the ancient Tungnath Temple. The distance from Chopta to Tungnath is approximately 3.5 kilometers and is a moderate uphill trek, making it suitable for both beginners and seasoned trekkers.

Trail Details:

• Elevation Gain: 1,000 meters from Chopta (2,680 meters) to Tungnath (3,680 meters)
• Trek Duration: 3–4 hours
• Trail Type: Well-paved, stone stairs and pathways

The trail is surrounded by lush meadows, alpine forests, and the chirping of Himalayan birds. Rhododendron trees bloom in vibrant red and pink during spring, adding color to the landscape. As you ascend, you are treated to views of some of the towering peaks of the Garhwal region, including Nanda Devi, Trishul, and Chaukhamba.

Key Highlights of the Trek:

• Tungnath Temple: Believed to be over a thousand years old, Tungnath is one of the five Panch Kedar temples dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple is an architectural wonder, set against the backdrop of snow-capped peaks. It holds immense spiritual significance, drawing both devotees and trekkers alike.

• Meadows and Forests: The trail takes you through a mix of alpine forests and open meadows, offering stunning views and peaceful surroundings.

From Tungnath to Chandrashila Peak: The Final Ascent

Once you reach Tungnath, the journey to Chandrashila begins. This section of the trek is steeper and more challenging, but it’s also the most rewarding. The distance from Tungnath to Chandrashila is about 1.5 kilometers, and it typically takes an additional 1–1.5 hours to reach the summit.

Trail Details:

• Elevation Gain: 320 meters (Tungnath to Chandrashila)
• Trek Duration: 1–1.5 hours
• Trail Type: Steep ascent, rocky terrain (snow-covered in winter)

As you ascend, the path becomes steeper, and the rocky terrain demands careful footwork, especially in winter when snow blankets the trail. However, the views become even more spectacular as you get closer to the summit. The panoramic view from the top of Chandrashila is one of the most breathtaking in the region, offering a 360-degree view of the Himalayan peaks.

Key Highlights of the Chandrashila Summit:

• Himalayan Panorama: The summit of Chandrashila offers an unparalleled view of some of the highest peaks in the world, including Nanda Devi (7,816 meters), Trishul (7,120 meters), Chaukhamba (7,138 meters), and Kedar Dome (6,831 meters). The 360-degree view is particularly magical at sunrise and sunset when the golden hues of the sun bathe the peaks in a surreal glow.

• Mythological Significance: According to legend, Chandrashila is the spot where Lord Rama meditated after defeating Ravana. This adds a spiritual aura to the place, making it a revered spot for meditation and reflection.

Best Time to Visit Chandrashila

While the Chopta-Chandrashila trek is accessible year-round, the experience varies greatly depending on the season.

• Summer (April to June): This is the best time for the trek, with pleasant weather and clear skies. The temperature ranges from 10°C to 25°C, making it ideal for trekking. The meadows are lush green, and the forests are alive with birds and wildlife.

• Monsoon (July to September): The region experiences heavy rainfall during the monsoon season, which can make the trail slippery and challenging. Landslides are also common during this time, so it’s advisable to avoid trekking in the monsoon.

• Autumn (September to November): Post-monsoon, the weather becomes crisp and clear, with temperatures ranging between 5°C and 15°C. This is the ideal time for photography, as the clear skies offer magnificent views of the Himalayan peaks.

• Winter (December to March): For those seeking a snow trek, winter is the perfect time. The region is covered in snow, transforming the landscape into a winter wonderland. However, the trek becomes more challenging during this season, and the Tungnath Temple remains closed due to heavy snowfall. Trekking in winter requires proper gear and experience.

Things to Pack for the Chopta-Chandrashila Trek

Whether you’re trekking in summer or winter, it’s essential to be well-prepared. Here’s a list of essential items to carry:

• Trekking shoes: A good pair of sturdy, waterproof trekking shoes with ankle support.
• Warm clothing: Layers of warm clothing, especially for the Tungnath to Chandrashila section where temperatures drop significantly.
• Rain gear: A waterproof jacket or poncho (if trekking during the monsoon).
• Backpack: A lightweight, comfortable backpack with rain cover.
• Trekking poles: Helpful for balance, especially during the steep ascent to Chandrashila.
• Water bottle and snacks: Carry enough water and energy snacks, as there are limited water sources on the trail.
• First aid kit: Include basic medicines, band-aids, and antiseptics.
• Headlamp or flashlight: Essential for early morning or late evening treks.

Tips for a Successful Trek

• Acclimatization: Although the trek is not very high-altitude, it’s advisable to spend a day in Chopta to acclimatize before starting the trek.

• Start Early: Begin your trek early in the morning to avoid the afternoon heat and reach Chandrashila in time for sunrise or sunset.

• Hire a Guide: While the trail is well-marked, hiring a local guide can enhance your experience. They can provide insights into the local culture, flora, and fauna.

• Respect the Environment: The Chopta region is ecologically sensitive. Carry back all your waste, avoid plastic, and respect the sanctity of the Tungnath Temple.

Conclusion

The Chopta Chandrashila trek is a journey that combines adventure, spirituality, and natural beauty. From the rolling meadows of Chopta to the ancient Tungnath Temple and the panoramic views at Chandrashila, every step of this trek is a reminder of the grandeur of the Himalayas. Whether you’re seeking an exhilarating trek or a peaceful retreat into nature, this trek is bound to leave you with memories for a lifetime.